amino acid metabolism

amino acid metabolism
氨基酸代谢

English-Chinese geology dictionary (英汉地质大词典). 2013.

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  • List of amino acid metabolism disorders — Several genetic disorders cause errors in amino acid metabolism. Amino acid metabolism disorders result from defects either in the synthesis of or the breakdown of amino acids or in the body s ability to get the amino acids into cells. These… …   Wikipedia

  • Inborn errors of amino acid metabolism — ICDO = OMIM = MedlinePlus = eMedicineSubj = eMedicineTopic = MeshID = D000592 Inborn errors of amino acid metabolism are metabolic disorders which impair the synthesis and degradation of amino acids.An example is maple syrup urine… …   Wikipedia

  • Amino acid — This article is about the class of chemicals. For the structures and properties of the standard proteinogenic amino acids, see Proteinogenic amino acid. The generic structure of an alpha amino acid in its unionized form …   Wikipedia

  • amino acid — Biochem. any of a class of organic compounds that contains at least one amino group, NH2, and one carboxyl group, COOH: the alpha amino acids, RCH(NH2)COOH, are the building blocks from which proteins are constructed. Cf. essential amino acid.… …   Universalium

  • Amino-acid racemase — In enzymology, an amino acid racemase (EC number|5.1.1.10) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:an L amino acid ightleftharpoons a D amino acidHence, this enzyme has one substrate, L amino acid, and one product, D amino acid.This… …   Wikipedia

  • Amino acid synthesis — For the non biological synthesis of amino acids see: Strecker amino acid synthesis Amino acid synthesis is the set of biochemical processes (metabolic pathways) by which the various amino acids are produced from other compounds. The substrates… …   Wikipedia

  • Glucogenic amino acid — A glucogenic amino acid is an amino acid that can be converted into glucose through gluconeogenesis. [cite journal |author=Brosnan J |title=Interorgan amino acid transport and its regulation |url=http://jn.nutrition.org/cgi/content/full/133/6/2068… …   Wikipedia

  • Essential amino acid — An essential amino acid or indispensable amino acid is an amino acid that cannot be synthesized de novo by the organism (usually referring to humans), and therefore must be supplied in the diet. Contents 1 Essentiality vs. conditional… …   Wikipedia

  • Ketogenic amino acid — A ketogenic amino acid is an amino acid that can be converted into ketone bodies through ketogenesis. This is in contrast to the glucogenic amino acids, which are converted into glucose.In humans, the ketogenic amino acids are leucine and lysine …   Wikipedia

  • Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase — Ribbon diagram of a domestic pig DOPA decarboxylase dimer.[1] …   Wikipedia

  • D-amino acid dehydrogenase — (EC 1.4.99.1) is a bacterial enzyme that catalyses the oxidation of D amino acids into their corresponding oxoacids. It contains both flavin and nonheme iron as cofactors.[1] The enzyme has a very broad specificity and can act on most D amino… …   Wikipedia

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